Wildlife Conservation in Zambia: The Story of Rhinos

The second stop on our four-country trip is Zambia and the David Livingstone Lodge. This lodge is beautiful and iconic. It is located on the edge of the Zambezi River. It is July, and it is winter now in Southern Africa. Temperatures dip down to as low as 40 degrees at night and reach an average high of 78 degrees fahrenheit during the day. Can be quite chilly in the morning!

A scenic view of a lodge by the water at sunset, with palm trees and a grassy area in the foreground. A person stands near a railing, watching the sun set over the horizon.

It is around the lodge itself that I notice the plant life, like the large Aloe Plants growing naturally around the property.

Close-up of tall aloe vera plants with spiky green leaves and clusters of bright orange flowers against a blurred background.

Aloe Flowers – I can barely get mine to grow on my window sill at home!

A cluster of tall, vibrant orange-red aloe flowers against a dark background.

Sheryl and I watching the sunset over the Zambezi River, Zambia.

Two people standing by a poolside overlooking a sunset by the water, with silhouettes visible against the colorful sky.

On this particular evening, we enjoy a wonderful outdoor buffet-style dinner by the river. I try Warthog stew and Impala. The warthog stew wasn’t bad, but I pass on the worm/beetle dish. We then settle into our rooms to get a good night’s sleep.

A sunset over a calm body of water, with the sun reflecting brightly on the surface and a gradient of colors in the sky.

Before talking about the Rhinos, I want to show you the Falls. Victoria Falls is the largest waterfall on the planet, and the Zambezi River, from whence it flows, supports life all the way from Northern Zambia to Mozambique through its many rivers, streams and tributaries.

The waterfall itself sits on the border of two countries, Zambia and Zimbabwe, so you can see it from both sides.

First thing in the morning, we head over to Victoria Falls. The local name for the falls is Mosi-oa-Tunya, which means “The Smoke that Thunders”. The thundering sound of the falls can be heard by local residents up to 30 miles (or 50 kilometers) away.

A view of a cascading waterfall surrounded by lush greenery and rocky cliffs, with mist rising from the falling water.

You can see the falls from the Zambia side, and you can see the falls from the Zimbabwe side, too. We will see both!

A scenic view of a river with whitewater rapids, surrounded by rocky terrain and sparse vegetation, under a bright blue sky.

If you zoom in below, you can see a guy fishing. Huh? I would think this would be a place to avoid when the power of the water is extremely strong, but he probably just needs to eat. Roughly 60% of the population lives below the poverty line in Zambia.

A scenic view of a waterfall cascading over rocky cliffs, surrounded by lush greenery and a river flowing in the background.

I should tell you, before I forget, that the largest number of Mosquitos that I encountered on our trip was in the hotel room at David Livingstone Lodge. Mostly in the bathroom. So every night I took a small towel and started WHACKING them so they wouldn’t attack me *unsuspected* in the middle of the night. It worked – I didn’t get bitten the entire trip!

One morning I was pacing myself and did not participate in a group excursion to a Preschool and Old Age Home. I didn’t want to catch a cold from the kids, and I did manage to avoid getting sick on the trip, so that was good!

The 3 Different Rhino Species

Three species of Rhinoceros exist in Africa:

1. The Northern White Rhino, according to the World Wildlife Fund, is considered functionally extinct, with 2 females left, who are now under armed guard around the clock. The reason for their demise is cultural demand from China and Vietnam for their horns because some people in those countries believe they have medicinal value, resulting in relentless poaching and the decline of all rhino species. These are unproven health claims, as they are basically made of Keratin like our fingernails. In these nations, some wealthy people also view them as status symbols and investments. Losing the Northern White Rhino is one of humanity’s biggest failures.

2. The Southern White Rhino (below) During the mid 1800s, Southern White Rhinos used to be abundant in number according to historical reports. But by 1900, this species was thought to be extinct because of European hunters. Then unexpectedly, around 50 were found in South Africa’s Zulu Natal area. Conservation efforts ramped up during the 1950s and 1960s, and today they are on the rebound. Thanks to conservationists, they now number around 15,000. This has been reported as a “success story”, however, recently the numbers have gone down once again because of illegal poaching.

3. The Black Rhino is listed as critically endangered by the IUCN, and according to the International Rhino Foundation, there are 6,788 still living in the wild in Africa.

In the afternoon, we head out on our first Walking Safari. This young man’s name is Boyd, and he is working for the government protecting these Southern White Rhinos in the park. There are 40 White Rhinos in Zambia, and he is putting his life on the line to protect them.

A wildlife ranger holding a rifle, standing in a grassland with trees in the background and two elephants nearby.

Thank you Boyd. We are so grateful for men like you!

A man in a green shirt and cap, holding an AK-47 rifle, stands in dry grassland with a rhinoceros grazing in the background.

We are literally no more than 20 feet away from the gentle giants. It is so cool, I never in a million years thought I would get to see them this close! I am beyond thrilled.

A mother rhinoceros and her calf grazing in a dry, grassy landscape, surrounded by sparse trees and bushes.
A mother rhinoceros and her calf walking together in a dry, rocky landscape with sparse vegetation.

If they find poachers in the park in Zambia, they arrest them. In Botswana, however, it is legal to kill a poacher that is seen killing or trying to kill a Rhinoceros.

A close-up view of a rhinoceros grazing on dry grass in a savanna landscape.

Rhinos spend much of their day grazing.

A close-up of a rhinoceros grazing on dry grass, showcasing its distinctive features and horn in a natural landscape.

Did you know that a Southern White Rhino can weigh up to 6,000 pounds or 2,700 kgs? That is equivalent to a Ford F-150 truck!

A close-up of a rhinoceros grazing in a dry, grassy landscape with sparse vegetation.

Cool, tubular ears…

A close-up of a rhinoceros grazing in a dry grassland environment.
A rhinoceros grazing on dry grassland, with its distinctive horn prominently displayed.
A close-up of a rhinoceros standing on dry grassland, showcasing its prominent horn and textured skin.

My friend Sheryl and I on the walking safari (with Rhinos behind us!)

Two women standing together outdoors in a grassy area, dressed in casual safari-style clothing, with a clear blue sky above and wildlife in the background.
Two women posing for a photo in a dry landscape, with trees in the background and two rhinoceroses grazing nearby.

A more artistic photo, with human shadows.

Two elephants in a dry, grassy landscape with sparse trees under a clear blue sky. Shadows of people are visible in the foreground.

To become a member of an organization working to save Rhinos and help them thrive in the wild once again, please go to savetherhino.org or rhinos.org.

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